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MILTARY LAW SECTION

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NATIONAL BAR ASSOCIATION'S
Military Law Section Newsletter


May 2002

VOLUME 1 ISSUE 1


IN THIS ISSUE
PDF document

Rules on Military Tribunals: a synopsis on the timely issue of how Military Tribunal work.

  Federal Tort Claims Act: an article which provides a framework for civilian attorneys representing clients with claims against a government entity
 

CLE Seminars
Anniversary Celebration
MLS Golf Tournament
2001-2002 MLS Leadership
22nd Annual Mid-Year Conference ANNOUNCEMENTS
Profile

   

Message from the Chair

On behalf of the MLS and my fellowservice members, thank you for being a part of one of the most rewarding and challenging years of our section and our nation.

Traditionally, this is a time when we pause to reflect on the events and experiences of the closing year. This has been a year that tested each of us in profound and lasting ways. It has also given our family (soldiers, airmen, sailors, and marines) an opportunity to renew our faith and to strengthen the bonds of comradeship.

As the tragic events of the fall unfolded, the acts of courage and kindness that we witnessed revealed the depth and spirit of the American character. I was a civilian during the Gulf War. I felt great pride in our country during that campaign. Today, the sense of honor and patriotism I feel as a soldier far exceeds any emotion I experienced as a civilian. Personally, I am grateful to have this unique opportunity to serve as a soldier/lawyer and to contribute to America's freedom.

1998 Memphis, Tennessee at the Civil Rights Museum
Captain William E. Brown, U.S. Army

One of the most important roles of the Military Law Section is to help both military and civilian attorneys understand new developments in military justice and how to tailor their practice to address these new trends. The MLS newsletter serves as a forum to cover these issues.

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CLE Seminars

The MLS got off to a running start for the 2001-2002 bar year. First, at the Annual Convention in Dallas, the MLS sponsored a CLE on the Division of Retirement Benefits. This topic was of particular importance to civilian family law attorneys who represent spouse of military service members, because of the complexities surrounding the procurement of a share of the service member's retirement benefit on behalf of their client.

During the Mid-Year Conference the MLS sponsored a CLE on how Military Tribunals work. This forum was an unqualified success. A summary of the Rules for Military Tribunals is included in this newsletter.

Future CLEs

MLS officers have already begun planning for the 2002 convention in San Francisco where we will partner with the Women Lawyers Division on a CLE seminar.

Topics


Anniversary Celebration

MLS has truly embraced President Michael Rosier's theme for the year of "Partners in Progress, Together We Can Make a Difference" through its celebration of the 25th Anniversary of the partnership of the Judge Advocates of the United States military and the National Bar Association. To commemorate this landmark occasion, the Military Law Section (MLS) held a Hall of Fame Awards dinner to honor outstanding Judge Advocates who have been the backbone of the MLS.

Topics


MLS Golf Tournament

1998 Memphis, Tennessee at the Civil Rights Museum
MLS Golf Tournament

Third, along with the Young Lawyers Division and the Entertainment, Sports and Art Law Section, the MLS organized the MLS Golf Challenge played at the Fort Meade golf course outside of Baltimore.

Along with other members of the MLS leadership for this bar year, I look forward to a productive and successful year. If you would like to become involved with the section, please don't hesitate to contact any of the MLS officers.

Topics


22nd Annual Mid-Year Conference Highlights

The MLS held an outstanding seminar, reception, Hall of Fame Awards Dinner, and a golf tournament at this year's Annual Mid-Year Conference in Baltimore, Maryland. The seminar held on Friday, April 12,2002 entitled "Trial of Foreign Nationals Accused of Terrorism: How Military Commissions Work" was sponsored solely by the MLS.

Lieutenat Hardy Vieux, U.S. Navy served as committee chair. Captain Kevin Brown, U.S. Army, served as moderator. The panelist were Dwight Sullivan, Managing Attorney, Baltimore Office, American Civil Liberties Union of Maryland; Major Jim Agar, Litigation Attorney, U.S. Army Litigation Division, Ballston, Virginia; and Major Timothy McDonnell, Instructor, Criminal Law Division, U.S. Army Judge Advocate General's School, Charlottesville, Virginia.

Topics


1998 Memphis, Tennessee at the Civil Rights Museum
 

Rules for Military Tribunals

  • Commissions will be comprised of three to seven members, with one or two alternates. Members will be officers in the U.S. armed forces, including reserve personnel, National Guard members and retired personnel called back to active duty.
  • Defendants will be able to choose from a list of military or pre-approved civilian attorneys.
  • Verdicts and sentences will not be final until they have been approved by the president or secretary of defense, but findings of "not guilty" cannot be changed.
  • Those convicted could receive sentences ranging up to life imprisonment or death, as well as fines and restitution.
  • A conviction will require a vote of two-thirds of the commission.
  • Defendants can refuse to testify, and they will be able to enter into plea agreement.
  • At the discretion of the presiding officer, trials may be closed to the public to protect classified information, witnesses and sources and methods used in gathering intelligence.
  • During commission proceedings, witnesses will testify under oath and must submit to cross-examination. But some witnesses, who fear for their safety, may testify by video-conference or in closed session.
  • While the proceedings are open to journalists and the public at large, no photos, video or audio recordings will be permitted.

Other references:

(a) DoD Military Commission Order No. 1 of March 21,2002
(b) United States Consitution, Article II, section 2
(c) Military Order of November 13,2001, "Detention, Treatment, and Trial of Certain Non-Citizens in the War Against Terrorism," 66 F.R. 57833 (Nov. 16,2001) ("President's Military Order")
(d) DoD 5200.2-R, "Personnel Security Program," current edition
(e) Executive Order 12958, "Classified National Security Information" (April 17,1995, as amended, or any successor Executive Order)
(f) Section 603 of title 10, United States Code
(g) DoD Directive 5025.1, "DoD Directive System" current edition

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ANNOUNCEMENTS

1998 Memphis, Tennessee at the Civil Rights Museum
LTC(P) Tia Johnson

Congratulations to LTC(P) Tia Johnson, Chair International and Operational Law Division, The Judge Advocate General's School U.S. Army on her promotion to the rank of Colonel on April 29,2002. She becomes the first African-American female in the U.S. Army JAG Corps to be promoted to Colonel.

Congratulations to the following Judge Advocates on their induction into the NBA Military Law Section Hall of Fame on April 12,2002:

1998 Memphis, Tennessee at the Civil Rights Museum
Judge Advocates

MG Kenneth Gray (Ret., USA), COL William Green (Ret., USA), Togo West, former Secretary of the Army and Secretary of Veteran Affairs, Captain Charlotte Wise USN, COL Howard P. Sweeney (Ret., USAF), COL Will A. Gunn, USAF, LTC (P) Tia Johnson, USA, COL Susan McNeil (Ret. USAF), COL Alvin Keller, USMC.

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Profile

Judge Greene is a co-founder of the NBA Military Law Section. He was appointed by the President of the United States as an Associate Judge of the U.S. Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims on November 7,1997. Prior to his nomination and appointment to the Court, Judge Greene was a U.S. Immigration Judge in the Department of Justice, presiding over immigration cases in Maryland and Pennsylvania. He served in this position for June 13,1993, until November 22,1997.

1998 Memphis, Tennessee at the Civil Rights Museum
Judge William P. Greene, Jr. (COL Ret.,USA)

Judge Greene was born in Bluefield, West Virginia. He received his Bachelor of Arts degree in Political Science from West Virginia State College in 1965 and his Juris Doctor degree from Howard University in 1968. Following graduation from law school, he was commissioned as an officer in the U.S. Army Judge Advocate General's Corps. During his career as a Judge Advocate, he completed his military education at Basic, Advanced, and Military Judge's courses at The Judge Advocate General's School; the Army Command and General Staff College; and the Army War College.

Before becoming an Immigration Judge, Judge Greene held many important positions in the U.S. Army. He served as the Chief Prosecutor at Fort Knox, Kentucky, and the Chief Defense Counsel in the Army Command in Hawaii. He was the Army's chief recruiter for lawyers and the Department Chair of the Criminal Law Division at The Judge Advocate General's School in Charlottesville, Virginia. He has served in Germany as the Deputy Staff Judge Advocate of the 2nd Infantry Division. Following his graduation form the U.S. Army War College, he was selected to serve as the Staff Judge Advocate of the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, New York, followed by another selection as Staff Judge Advocate at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas. It is from this last position that he was appointed by the U.S. Attorney General to become an Immigration Judge.

During his service he received several awards including three Legions of Merit. On October 7,1997, the Secretary of the Army designated Judge Greene as Honorary Colonel of the Judge Advocate General's Corps Regiment. In October 2000, Judge Greene was recognized as a Distinguished member of the Judge Advocate General's Corps Regiment. Judge Greene is married to the former Madeline Sinkford, also of Bluefield, West Virginia. They have two sons, William Robert, a senior account executive for Dun and Bradstreet, and Jeffery, an officer and physician in the U.S. Army Medical Corps.

Topics


2001-2002 MLS Leadership

Chair:
William E. Brown, CPT
Office of the Staff Judge Advocate
Fort Sill, Oklahoma 73503
Telephone: (580) 442-2703
brownw@sill.army.mil

Vice Chair:
Hardy Vieux, Lieutenant
Navy-Marine Corps Defense Division
716 Sicard St., SE, Ste. 100
Washington Navy Yard, DC 20374
vieuxh@jag.navy.mil

Treasurer:
James M. Durant III, Major,
USAF Deputy Staff Judge Advocate
Barksdale Air Force Base, Louisiana
(318) 456-5324
JamesD@BARKSDALE.AF.MIL

Secretary:
Anece Baxter-White Captain,
U.S. Army Group Judge Advocate 3d Military Police Group (CID)
4699 N. 1st Street
Fort Gillem, GA 30297
(404) 469-7495
Anece.BaxterWhite@forscom.army.mil

Done >


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